In recent years the
international community identified Iran as lagging behind in terms of broadband
infrastructure and access, particularly when compared to other GCC member
states. However in 2014 there are encouraging moves underway to improve this
situation, with the FttX operator Iranian-net currently deploying a fibre
network which aims to have 8 million customers by 2020.
Broadband penetration is
also improving due to the growing number of competing ISPs, made possible
through a licensing scheme. Competition
has also improved
following the launch of alternative infrastructure-based offerings centred on
WiMAX.
In 2014 there are four
companies licensed to provide WiMAX services, including MobinNet, MTN Irancell;
MTCE and Rayaneh Danesh. In 2013 Datak
Telecom failed to obtain
ongoing authorization to continue to offer WiMAX services.
Despite these progressive
developments; censorship in Iran appears to be increasing with Iraq utilising
China's experience on how to implement
Internet control using
Iran's National Internet Network. In addition social media apps have been
banned at various times including Instagram, Facebook , YouTube and Twitter and
all Iranian's are required to register their websites with the Ministry of Art
and Culture.
Other potential
inhibitors to growth in Iran include the government's tight control of the
telecoms market combined with the general economic situation and international
sanctions. One bright spot however is the mobile sector which has shown strong
growth.
With a young population
willing to embrace technology; Iran has seen huge growth in mobile subscriber
numbers in response to competition over
the past 8 years. It now
has nearly 90% mobile penetration and there is still room for continued revenue
growth. Mobile data services are available but account for only a small
proportion of total revenue. This is expected to increase over time as it
becomes clear that mobile data services will increasingly underpin future
revenue growth.
For
more information see
- http://mrr.cm/Zem
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