The countries covered in
this report include: Algeria, Angola, Benin, Botswana, Burkina Faso, Burundi,
Cameroon, Chad, Cote d’Ivoire, Democratic Republic of Congo, Djibouti, Egypt,
Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Kenya, Lesotho, Liberia,
Libya, Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mauritius, Morocco, Mozambique, Namibia,
Nigeria, Rwanda, Senegal, Sierra Leone, South Africa, Sudan, South Sudan,
Swaziland, Tanzania, Tunisia, Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe.
Subjects covered include:
- Mobile statistics, trends and analyses for each country;
- Government policies and regulatory issues;
- Prepaid vs. Postpaid sectors;
- Fixed-mobile convergence;
- Mobile satellite services;
- Major mobile operators;
- Brief company histories and overviews;
- Major shareholders;
- Telcos’ financial and operational results;
- Technology used – GSM, CDMA, 3G, 4G (LTE);
- Network infrastructure and coverage;
- Major contracts awarded;
- Services offered;Average revenue per user (ARPU).
Mobile services
capitalising on low fixed-line connectivity
Accurate figures for
mobile penetration in Africa are complicated by the popular use of multiple SIM
cards in some markets. This has led to penetration rates of 150% or higher in a
few countries, though given the diversity of the region penetration rates vary
considerably, with Eritrea and South Sudan sporting very low rates. In general
terms, higher penetration can be seen in several southern countries, including
Botswana, South Africa, Zimbabwe and Namibia, as also in the north from Morocco
to Egypt and in a number of West African states including Gambia, Ghana and
Gabon. A large band of sub-Saharan and central African countries, often
characterised by thinly populated areas or socio-political unrest, have
relatively low penetration. Average penetration for the continent reached about
75% by mid-2014.
To some degree the sharp
variable in penetration rates are evening out as countries at the lower end of
the spectrum, such as Ethiopia, are typically recording far faster growth rates
than those at the upper end.
Growth in the use of
mobile voice services is largely stimulated by network coverage and quality of
service. The latter is increasingly recognised as important by regulators who
are prepared to fine operators for poor QoS, or temporarily suspend their ability
to attract new subscribers until remedies are made. Another stimulus is poor
fixed-line infrastructure which had rendered mobile connectivity as the only
viable telecom service in many areas. This applies both to voice as well as
internet services, though the latter are still largely geared to the 2G
environment.
As a result of fixed-line
limitations, mobile services still represent more than 90% of all telephone
lines in service. The popularity of cheaper prepaid services, which in some
markets account for up to 98% of all mobile subscribers, as well as a steady
fall in tariffs has meant that an increasing proportion of the population can
both access and afford a mobile phone.
Some market consolidation
continues to occur in the region, with a small number of players, notably
Bharti Airtel, MTN, Orange and Tigo, now having a significant multinational
presence. In early 2014 Etisalat sold to Maroc Telecom its Moov-branded mobile
subsidiaries in Benin, Burkina Faso, Central African Republic, Ivory Coast,
Niger and Togo. The deal enabled Maroc Telecom to consolidate control of the
West Africa operations and make use of its experience in this region. Newly
introduced converged licensing regimes have also increased competitive pressure
among operators, and have enabled them to branch into new service segments.
Mobile
broadband and data services are covered in a separate report: Africa - Mobile Broadband Market.
Spanning
over 176 pages, “Africa - Mobile Voice Market and Major Network Operators” report covering the Mobile Voice Market Africa,
Market overview, Africa Voice-over LTE (VoLTE) Developments, Mobile statistical
overview Africa.
For more information see -
http://mrr.cm/ZeQ
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